伊朗患者的COVID-19相关粘膜菌的危险因素:一个多中心研究
Bahram Eshraghi1, Behzad Khademi2, Majid Mirmohammadkhani3,4
1Isfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
BMC infectious diseases
|August 22, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了伊朗COVID-19相关粘膜菌病 (CAM) 患者的关键死亡风险因素,包括吸烟和ICU入院. 在COVID-19期间系统性皮质类固醇的使用与降低死亡率有关,强调对高风险病例的早期干预.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与COVID-19相关的粘膜瘤 (CAM) 是一个重大的临床挑战.
- 了解CAM患者的特征对于改善结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估与伊朗CAM患者死亡率相关的人口,临床和预后因素.
- 确定死亡风险因素和预防死亡风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究,涉及8个伊朗眼科中心的274名CAM患者.
- 数据收集包括全面的眼科检查和标准治疗方案.
主要成果:
- 男性性别,吸烟,重症监护室 (ICU) 入院,晚期CAM阶段和特定治疗与更高的死亡率有关.
- 在COVID-19期间系统性皮质类固醇的使用与死亡率显著降低有关.
- 与出院患者相比,已故患者的视力敏度更差.
结论:
- 吸烟,ICU入院,晚期疾病和某些治疗是CAM死亡的重要风险因素.
- 在COVID-19期间使用全身皮质类固醇可能有助于预防CAM死亡率.
- 早期识别和针对高风险CAM患者的有针对性的干预措施对于更好的临床结果至关重要.
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