赋予妇女积极劳动的权力:与护士助产士在产前教育中进行的一项定性研究,用于分娩
Marlene I Lopes1,2, Margarida Vieira1, Alexandrina Cardoso3
1Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Nursing, Porto, Portugal.
护士助产士通过提高知识,能力和决策能力,通过产前教育赋予妇女积极劳动的权力. 这促进了更好的分娩进展和母亲/新生儿的结果.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 积极的劳动管理积极影响劳动进展和孕产妇/新生儿的结果.
- 推产前教育是为了赋予妇女在分娩过程中的权力.
- 这项研究重点关注护士助产士在初级卫生保健中产前教育期间赋予妇女权力的作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士助产士的干预措施,以赋予妇女积极劳动的权力.
- 了解产前教育如何最好地支持妇女积极参与分娩.
- 确定在初级医疗保健机构内赋予妇女积极劳动权的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 在葡萄牙初级医疗保健单位进行的定性描述性研究.
- 与10名护士助产士进行半结构面试.
- 使用NVIVO软件进行内容分析,遵守COREQ的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 六个主题出现了,包括护士助产士的观点,需求评估,增强知识/能力和支持决策.
- 创造有利于技能学习和身体意识的环境至关重要.
- 鼓励妇女参与决策至关重要,尤其是在医院限制性环境中.
结论:
- 护士助产士高度重视赋予妇女积极劳动的权力.
- 干预措施包括分享基于证据的实践,出生故事,骨盆运动训练和伙伴参与.
- 反思性实践增强了妇女在分娩期间探索选择和沟通的能力.
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