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评估COVID-19引起的隔离对绿色空间使用模式的直接和持久影响

¹Graduate School of Environmental Studies Seoul National University Seoul Republic of Korea.

|August 23, 2024

概括

COVID-19大流行改变了人们使用城市绿色空间的方式,增加了访问和高强度活动,但在隔离结束后很长时间缩短了逗留时间.

科学领域:

城市规划和公共卫生
环境心理学环境心理学
流行病的准备情况.

背景情况:

COVID-19显著改变了城市生活方式和绿色空间利用.
之前的研究集中在即时的流行病影响上,忽视了绿色空间使用的长期变化.

研究的目的:

调查COVID-19社会隔离对城市绿色空间使用模式的持久影响.
分析疫情后绿地频率,持续时间和活动的变化.

主要方法:

在中国德州进行了三次调查 (隔离前,隔离期间和隔离后9个月).
评估了社会经济因素,通勤,绿色空间习惯和景观偏好.
使用曼-惠特尼U测试和斯皮尔曼的rho相关性进行数据分析.

主要成果:

长期观察到绿色空间访问频率的增加,特别是在不频繁的用户中.
观察到访问时间的减少和高强度活动的增加.
这些行为转变在最初的社会隔离期后持续了9个月.

结论:

随着COVID-19的流行,城市绿色空间的使用已经留下了持久的印记,影响了活动的频率,持续时间和类型.
调查结果强调了绿色空间对公共卫生和抗疫能力的重要性.
结果提供了基于证据的城市规划策略,以提高社会对未来危机的准备.

关键词:

在COVID-19大流行中.城市环境设计城市环境设计绿色空间的使用情况公共卫生公共卫生.社会隔离,社会隔离.

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