幸福平衡和生活经验评估:一个有效的,全面的积极幸福的衡量标准
Ashley F McDermott1, Christopher R Brydges2, Troy W Norris1
1WellBalance Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 23, 2024
概括
幸福平衡和生活经验 (WBAL) 评估可靠地衡量积极的幸福经历和感受. 这种新工具有助于开发个性化干预措施,以加强个人的繁荣.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 福利研究研究 幸福研究
- 在心理学的测量.
背景情况:
- 现有的福利措施往往忽视了提高主观福利至关重要的特定积极经历.
- 个性化干预需要评估,以捕捉微妙的积极经历和感受.
研究的目的:
- 评估福利平衡和生活经验 (WBAL) 模型和评估的有效性.
- 评估WBAL评估在激活和唤起水平上衡量积极体验和感觉的能力.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个WBAL构造的确认因子模型.
- 496名参与者完成了WBAL评估,PERMA+分析师和健康评估成人24项 (WBA-24).
- 研究了WBAL评估的内部和外部有效性.
主要成果:
- 在WBAL评估证明了良好的模型匹配,高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.95),和强大的内部有效性.
- 与PERMA+ (r=0.80) 和WBA-24 (r=0.75) 的收有效性很强.
- 在17个比较域中的14.3个域中显示了歧视性有效性.
结论:
- "WBAL评估"是全面衡量积极幸福感的可靠和有效工具.
- 它有效地捕捉到可以修改的福祉贡献者,支持个性化评估和干预设计.
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