探索韩国刑事调查中收集的证据的数量和类型
1Department of Policing and Security, Rabdan Academy, 65, Al Inshirah Al Sa'adah, Abu Dhabi, 22401, United Arab Emirates.
Forensic science international. Synergy
|August 23, 2024
概括
韩国侦探平均每起案件收集了四件刑事证据,偏好证人的证据而不是实物证据. 大多数证据是在嫌疑人审讯之前收集的.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 法医科学 法医科学 法医科学
- 刑事司法 刑事司法 刑事司法
背景情况:
- 了解证据收集模式对于有效的刑事调查至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有全面分析在现实世界南韩案件中收集的证据的类型和数量.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查172个韩国犯罪案件中收集的11种犯罪证据的模式.
- 分析侦探团队每案收集的证据的数量和类型.
主要方法:
- 分析了172个真实犯罪案件的电子和纸质案件档案.
- 11种不同类型的犯罪证据的分类和量化.
主要成果:
- 平均每起案件收集了近四件证据.
- 证词证据 (例如,陈述) 收集的频率高于实物证据 (例如,视频,DNA,指纹).
- 视频记录是最常见的物质证据,受害者陈述是最常见的证词证据;更多的证据是在审讯前收集的.
结论:
- 该研究提供了对韩国警察收集证据实践的经验洞察.
- 调查结果对改善执法程序和刑事司法研究有影响.
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