在日本医疗机构网站上使用访问分析服务的比较研究与符合GDPR的案例
Tomohisa Seki1, Yoshimasa Kawazoe1,2, Kazuhiko Ohe1,3
1Department of Healthcare Information Management, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|August 23, 2024
概括
日本医院使用网站分析,但获得用户同意浏览历史记录收集是不够的. 这与法国形成了鲜明对比.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数据 隐私 数据 隐私 数据
- 医疗网站分析 医疗网站分析
背景情况:
- 通过cookie和指纹收集的网站浏览历史记录可以透露敏感的健康信息.
- 日本2022年4月修订的"个人信息保护法"要求对数据收集实践进行重新评估.
- 现有研究尚未调查日本医疗网站上使用访问分析服务的情况.
研究的目的:
- 调查目前在日本医疗机构网站上使用访问分析服务的情况.
- 将这些做法与法国的做法进行比较,法国是遵守"一般数据保护条例" (GDPR) 的国家.
- 评估收集浏览历史记录数据的同意机制的实施情况.
主要方法:
- 网站访问分析服务采用的比较分析.
- 在日本和法国的医疗机构网站上评估获得同意的系统.
- 日本医院规模与采用访问分析服务之间的相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在日本,大型医院采用访问分析服务的比率更高.
- 与法国医疗机构相比,日本对访问分析的同意系统的实施情况明显较差.
- 虽然访问分析工具很普遍,但日本医疗网站缺乏获取浏览历史记录的强有力的同意流程.
结论:
- 日本医疗机构广泛使用网站访问分析工具,但同意机制不足.
- 极其需要改进获得同意的流程,使其与数据隐私法规保持一致.
- 调查结果强调了日本和法国医疗机构在数据隐私实践中的差异.
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