提出人工智能护照作为减轻医疗保健中人工智能相关风险的行动
Juan M García-Gómez1, Vicent Blanes-Selva1, Ascensión Doñate-Martínez1
1BDSLab, Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicaciones, Universitat Politècnica de Valencia, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|August 23, 2024
概括
欧盟的AI法案引入了一个"AI护照",以提高医疗AI的安全性和透明度. 本文件详细介绍了人工智能系统信息,促进问责制和减轻医疗保健中的风险.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 人工智能伦理学 人工智能伦理学
- 监管科学 监管科学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 整合到医疗保健中具有显著的好处和风险.
- 患者安全和性能标准是医疗AI的关键考虑因素.
- 欧盟正在积极制定人工智能法规,包括人工智能法.
研究的目的:
- 为医疗人工智能系统引入"AI护照"的概念.
- 概述人工智能护照作为透明度和安全工具的结构和目的.
- 讨论人工智能护照在减轻与医疗保健中人工智能相关的风险方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 人工智能护照的概念化作为一个活着的文件.
- 人工智能护照内容的规范:目的,道德,培训,评估,偏见.
- 在JSON格式中对AI护照信息进行结构化,以进行全面的记录.
主要成果:
- 人工智能护照是人工智能系统的详细记录,提高了透明度.
- 它促进了医疗AI应用的持续绩效评估和问责制.
- 该护照旨在确保道德声明,培训和偏见评估.
结论:
- 人工智能护照是提高医疗人工智能的安全性和透明度的关键举措.
- 它支持在医疗保健中开发和部署人工智能的问责制和降低风险.
- 这种机制对于建立患者,临床医生和利益相关者之间的信任至关重要.
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