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选择性牙科手术咨询期间的患者与医疗服务提供者的沟通:一个范围审查
Codey Pilgrim1, Raisa Catunda1, Paul Major1
1Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
这次范围审查确定了在选择性牙科咨询期间影响患者提供者沟通 (PPC) 的19个因素. 了解这些因素是通过更好的沟通策略来改善牙科护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患者-提供者沟通 (PPC) 对于以患者为中心的牙科护理至关重要.
- 在选择性牙科手术中对PPC因素的现有研究缺乏全面的综合.
- 本综述探讨了对影响因素的结构化概述的需要.
研究的目的:
- 在选择性牙科咨询期间,系统地覆盖影响PPC因素的文献.
- 在这种情况下,识别和分类影响患者提供者沟通的因素.
主要方法:
- 对自1990年以来出版的英语原创研究进行了综合审查.
- 在四个数据库,谷歌学者和参考列表中进行搜索,直到2023年8月.
- 来自37项纳入研究的数据的叙述综合.
主要成果:
- 包含了37项研究,主要是在正牙科,使用前性队列和横截面设计.
- 测量的常见结果是信息回忆,患者满意度和理解能力.
- 确定了19个影响PPC的因素,分为信息传递 (4),患者相关 (9),和提供者相关 (6).
结论:
- 本综述介绍了第一个基于证据的因素影响PPC在选择性牙科设置的因素列表.
- 识别这些因素对于开发有针对性的干预措施来增强PPC至关重要.
- 建议包括优化信息传递,患者参与,咨询时间和提供者沟通培训.
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