超声波扫描用于诊断一次性甲状腺淋巴瘤
Xiaolei Xue1, Liping Wu1, Jinqing Zhang2
1Department of Ultrasound, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
|August 23, 2024
概括
在老年患者中,原发性甲状腺淋巴瘤 (PTL) 患有哈西莫托甲状腺炎,通常呈现为快速增长的部质量. 超声波显示了带有线性回声链和后部增强的低声损伤,表明PTL.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 初级甲状腺淋巴瘤 (PTL) 是一种罕见的恶性瘤.
- 哈西莫托甲状腺炎 (HT) 是已知的PTL风险因素.
- 早期诊断PTL对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 总结PTL的临床和超声波特征.
- 确定PTL的关键诊断方面.
- 为了提高PTL的诊断准确度.
主要方法:
- 对11名PTL患者的回顾性分析.
- 对临床数据和超声检查结果的审查.
- 通过超声波引导的核心针活检或手术切除进行病理确认.
主要成果:
- 患者的平均年龄为64.45岁.
- 常见表现:迅速扩大的部质量 (6/11名患者).
- 所有患者都有同时存在的哈西莫托甲状腺炎.
- 超声检测结果包括扩散不均的低声帕伦基马 (扩散PTL),有明显边界的不规则结节性病变 (结节性/混合PTL),低声病变 (63.6%),线性回声链 (81.8%) 和后声增强 (90.9%).
结论:
- 高龄的HT患者甲状腺体体积迅速增加和部压缩症状应怀疑PTL.
- 典型的超声检测结果:极度低声损伤,线性回声链和后背回声增强.
- 对于怀疑PTL,建议进行核心针活检,以防止误诊.
相关概念视频
01:17Ultrasonography
4.4K
Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
4.4K
01:25Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan
88
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
88