在泰国东北部人口中,瘦身量和脂肪量的规范值和人体测量预测模型
Chatlert Pongchaiyakul1, Nipith Charoenngam2,3, Thanitsara Rittiphairoj4,5
1Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Nai Mueang, Thailand.
Metabolic syndrome and related disorders
|August 23, 2024
概括
本研究确定了泰国瘦肉量 (LM) 和脂肪量 (FM) 的参考值. 使用年龄,性别,体重和身高的预测模型被建议用于临床使用.
科学领域:
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
- 身体组成分析 身体成分分析
- 人类测量学 人类测量学.
背景情况:
- 在东南亚人群中,瘦肉量 (LM) 和脂肪量 (FM) 的参考值很少.
- 准确的身体成分数据对于健康评估和疾病管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 估计泰国人口中LM和FM的规范值.
- 为LM和FM开发人体测量预测模型.
主要方法:
- 双能X射线吸收计 (DXA) 用于测量LM和FM.
- 832名泰国成年人 (20-90岁) 参与.
- 线性回归模型是使用人类计量数据开发的.
主要成果:
- 在男性和女性中,LM随着年龄的增长而下降.
- FM表现出与年龄的反向U形关联,在中年至老年人群中达到顶峰.
- 结合年龄,性别,体重和身高的模型为LM和FM提供了最好的预测.
结论:
- 在成年早期观察到高峰LM,随后是与年龄相关的衰退.
- FM 累积在中年达到顶峰,随后下降.
- 开发的人类测量模型为评估泰国人的LM和FM提供了实用工具.
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