精神健康与 claudication 患者的行走能力的关联:一个横截面研究
Paolo M Cunha1, Hélcio Kanegusuku1, Breno Quintella Farah2
1Albert Einstein Israeli Teaching and Research Institute, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Aging & mental health
|August 24, 2024
概括
心理健康对周围动脉疾病 (PAD) 患者的行走能力产生积极影响. 改善心理健康可以提高PAD患者的流动性和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 周围动脉疾病 (PAD) 显著影响患者的流动性和生活质量.
- 步行能力是PAD管理的关键功能结果.
- 心理健康 (MH) 越来越被认为是影响慢性疾病结果的因素.
研究的目的:
- 研究诊断为PAD的患者的心理健康指标和行走能力之间的关联.
- 为了确定更高的心理健康得分是否与PAD患者更好的身体功能相关.
主要方法:
- 分析了246名患有PAD和音症状的患者队列.
- 使用6分钟步行测试 (6MWT) 测量了目标步行能力.
- 通过走路障碍问卷 (WIQ) 评估主观走路能力,并使用世卫组织生活质量简报 (WHOQOL-Bref) 中选定的问题评估心理健康.
主要成果:
- 心理健康得分较高的患者在主观 (WIQ) 和客观 (6MWT) 步行能力测量上表现明显更好.
- 高MH组与低MH和中等MH组相比,表现出更大的音发作距离和总步行距离.
- 在高MH组中,距离,速度和楼梯的WIQ分数有所改善.
结论:
- 在患有外周动脉疾病的患者中,心理健康与行走能力有关.
- 旨在改善心理健康的干预措施可能为提高PAD患者的行走能力提供治疗效益.
- 解决心理健康问题是改善PAD管理中的功能结果的潜在策略.
相关概念视频
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