对于患有喘的儿童的家庭管理风格:潜伏的个人资料分析
Keke Lin1, Yuying Zhang2, Xudong He1
1School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Nursing open
|August 24, 2024
概括
对于患有喘的儿童,确定了三个家庭管理风格 - - 繁荣,适应和持久. 了解这些风格及其预测因素可以指导儿童喘管理的个性化护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 家庭健康 家庭健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 儿童喘管理需要有效的家庭参与.
- 了解家庭对儿童喘的不同反应对于量身定制的支持至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有完全阐明儿童喘的不同家庭管理风格.
研究的目的:
- 在喘儿童的照顾者中识别家庭管理风格的潜在形象.
- 确定与这些已识别的家庭管理风格相关的预测因素.
- 为儿童喘护理制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对506名患有喘儿童的主要照顾者的二次数据分析.
- 在一个横截面的研究设计中使用了家庭管理量表.
- 在数据分析中采用了隐性配置分析和多重后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个不同的家庭管理风格:繁荣,适应和持久.
- 孩子的年龄,性别,母亲的教育和家庭结构预测了风格.
- 疾病对工作/生活的影响,后续计划和健康知识获取也是重要的预测因素.
结论:
- 对于患有喘儿童的家庭,有三个独特的家庭管理风格.
- 人口和家庭因素是这些风格的关键预测因素.
- 干预措施应根据特定的家庭管理风格和特征进行调整,以获得最佳的儿科喘护理.
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