"先入为主的健康"对人们来说意味着什么? 关于语言意识和使用的公众咨询
Danielle Schoenaker1,2,3, Olatundun Gafari3,4,5, Elizabeth Taylor3,4,6
1School of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
公共咨询显示,人们对孕前健康的认识很低. 建议包括使用清晰的语言,优先考虑基于学校的教育和社交媒体,以便公众更好地理解.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 卫生沟通 卫生沟通
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人认识到怀孕前健康对生殖和终身儿童健康的重要性.
- 公众对怀孕前健康的认识较低,需要有针对性的沟通策略.
研究的目的:
- 制定关于怀孕前健康的语言建议.
- 确定和优先考虑关于怀孕前健康的公众意识方法.
主要方法:
- 与54名英国成年人 (年龄在18-50岁之间,无论性别,不怀孕) 进行公众咨询.
- 两轮在线小组讨论探讨了知识,语言和意识战略.
- 研究人员总结了讨论内容;公众贡献者改进了概念,并优先考虑了方法.
主要成果:
- 很少有参与者知道"孕前健康"一词或其重要性.
- 建议使用积极的,性别敏感的,不评判的语言,避免术语.
- 喜欢的短语:"生育年龄的健康和幸福"",怀孕和成为父母之前的健康和幸福"",计划成为父母".
- 优先意识设置:以学校为基础的教育,社交媒体,国家卫生服务.
结论:
- 不同的公众意见产生了改善怀孕前健康沟通的建议.
- 实施需要学校课程的调整和共同开发的公众宣传活动.
- 医疗保健专业人员的指导也需要提高理解.
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