导航创伤 - - 重要其他人支持重度烧伤患者的经历:叙事调查
Elizabeth Flannery1, Gillian Murphy1, Kath Peters1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|August 24, 2024
概括
在重症监护室的严重烧伤患者的重要其他人可能自己经历了创伤. 了解保护因素和风险因素是提供更好的支持的关键.
科学领域:
- 创伤护理 创伤护理
- 心理上的后果
- 家庭支持系统 家庭支持系统
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 中,严重烧伤的成年患者需要广泛的医疗护理.
- 重要其他人 (SOs) 在患者康复中发挥着至关重要的作用,但面临着巨大的心理痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 探索在ICU中严重烧伤的成年患者的亲人经历.
- 确定SO使用的策略来保护自己和在这个创伤性经历中面临的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一个使用叙事调查的定性研究.
- 澳大利亚ICU (2021-2022) 中严重烧伤患者的SOs与17个半结构面试.
- 由Polkinghorne提供叙事分析;用于报告的COREQ准则.
主要成果:
- 在帮助烧伤患者的同时,SOs面临着维持其心理健康的独特障碍.
- 心理保护策略包括控制,与创伤共存,并形成创伤纽带.
- 这些策略包含了创伤,但导致他们与自己的支持网络隔绝.
结论:
- 其他重要的人可能会经历个人创伤,由于专注于患者护理,往往无法识别.
- 对保护性和风险因素的认识可以指导干预措施,以改善SO支持.
- 有针对性的支持可以增强保护因素并减轻SO的风险.
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