在假肢诊所提出手术建议:管理患者的耐药性
Piera Margutti1, Renata Galatolo2, Monica Simone2
1Department of Studies on Language and Culture, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Patient education and counseling
|August 24, 2024
概括
医生间接地向截肢者传达手术建议,预测患者的抵抗力. 他们根据患者的期望和不情愿来调整沟通,在假肢诊所优先考虑以患者为中心的方法.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 假肢和整形手术
- 外科手术决策 - - 进行外科手术的决策
背景情况:
- 对截肢者推手术可能是具有挑战性的,因为它与患者的期望相冲突.
- 了解医生的沟通策略对于在假肢护理中有效的患者与医生的互动至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查医生在向截肢者推手术时采用的沟通实践,特别是当这种建议挑战患者的期望时.
- 分析医生如何应对患者对手术建议的抵抗.
主要方法:
- 利用对话分析 (CA) 检查77次录制的医疗咨询.
- 专注于意大利一个假肢诊所的互动.
主要成果:
- 医生在建议手术时采用间接和循环的沟通策略,与他们对假肢处方的直接方法形成鲜明对比.
- 沟通策略是为预测和管理患者的抗药性而量身定制的,患者经常拒绝手术选择.
结论:
- 医生对引入外科手术的谨慎方法与考虑患者期望的以患者为中心的护理保持一致.
- 当患者表达不情愿或抵抗时,医生倾向于中止手术建议.
- 建议采用平衡的沟通策略,将患者的观点与必要信息相结合,以便在假肢诊所共享决策.
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