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在前壁前额骨折进行保守治疗后患者的满意度

Marlous Marianne Beate Cardinaal¹, Omid Daqiq¹, Bram Barteld Jan Merema¹

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery

|August 24, 2024

概括

在前额骨折进行保守治疗后,患者对额头美学的满意度与对照人群相比相当. 缺少痕显著改善了美学结果,即使是中度骨折脱.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
面部创伤重建面部创伤重建

背景情况:

额头鼻腔骨折是面部常见的伤害.
保守治疗通常用于非脱和一些脱的骨折.
评估患者报告的美学结果对于治疗评估至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了评估额头美学满意度,前额骨折的患者进行保守治疗.
为了将骨折特征和治疗结果与患者满意度相关联.
为了比较治疗患者和非骨折的对照组之间的满意度水平.

主要方法:

对前额骨折患者 (年龄大于15岁) 的前性骨折进行前性分析 (2010-2020年).
使用Face-Q问卷进行审美满意度评估.
通过计算机断层扫描测量骨折尺寸,并与匹配的对照组进行比较.

主要成果:

保守治疗患者 (114.77) 和对照患者 (114.23) 之间的Face-Q平均得分没有显著差异.
骨折印记大小与患者满意度没有相关性 (p=0.87).
缺少痕是更高满意度的重要预测因素 (总得分的31%,脱骨折的57%).

结论:

额头鼻腔骨折的保守管理产生了与没有骨折的个体相比的美学满足感.
尽量减少可见痕对于优化患者在保守治疗后的审美结果至关重要.
即使是高达6毫米的脱位,如果避免痕,也不会排除高满意度.

关键词:

保守治疗是一种保守的治疗.额头美学额头美学断裂的维度属性断裂的维度属性额头鼻腔骨折额头鼻腔骨折患者的满意度患者的满意度

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