在成年人中逐步手术治疗结合器综合征与III级骨缺陷
Jiansuo Hao1, Mohammed Qasem Al-Watary2, Yingyou He2
1State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Orthognathic and TMJ Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Department of Temporomandibular Joint, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, China.
概括
这项研究表明,一个逐步的方法,结合正义牙科,正义牙科手术和鼻整形,有效地纠正骨III类缺陷并改善面部美学. 治疗提供稳定,长期的结果,高患者满意度.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 第三类恶性闭塞通常表现为中面低成形和鼻子形.
- 为了获得最佳的功能和美学结果,需要进行全面的治疗.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个阶段性治疗方案的疗效和稳定性,用于与鼻囊缺血和并发性鼻变形的III类缺陷.
- 为了评估患者的满意度和长期稳定性,结合了正统牙科,正统牙科手术和鼻整形手术.
主要方法:
- 一组27名患有III级骨缺陷和鼻肌缺血的患者接受了分阶段的治疗:正义牙科,正义牙科手术和使用肋骨软骨进行鼻膜整形.
- 临床结果被评估使用X光,医学摄影,患者问卷和横向头脑测量分析.
主要成果:
- 循序渐进的方案导致中脸轮,鼻子投射和闭塞的显著改善,患者满意度高,没有重大并发症.
- 头脑测量分析显示,A点的平均推进为5.20毫米,SNA角增加了5.59°,表明有效的部重新定位.
- 软组织分析显示,脸叶角减少14.22°,鼻角增加16.83°,改善了面部美学.
结论:
- 逐步的正牙-正牙手术和鼻美术是复杂的III类缺陷与相关的面部形的可预测和稳定的治疗方式.
- 使用肋骨软骨进行鼻膜整形显示出良好的移植稳定性,长期没有显著的吸收或变形.
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