在家庭访问计划中促进性别平等:尼日利亚北部的定性研究
Loubna Belaid1, Hadiza Mudi2, Khalid Omer3
1École Nationale d'Administration Publique, Montreal, Canada. loubna.belaid@enap.ca.
BMC women's health
|August 24, 2024
概括
尼日利亚的家庭访问通过促进性别平等,改善了母亲的健康状况. 让男性配偶参与导致对女性的支持增加,家庭暴力减少,医疗保健获得更好.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性别研究是性别研究.
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 性别不平等显著影响到孕产妇的健康状况.
- 有害的性别规范,暴力和有限的自主权阻碍了妇女获得护理.
- 尼日利亚的一项集群随机试验探索了家庭访问以改善母亲和儿童健康.
研究的目的:
- 质量评估家庭访问计划对性别平等的影响.
- 了解参与者对干预中性别平等的看法.
- 评估男性参与在促进孕产妇医疗保健中的性别平等方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 与决策者进行了关键信息人采访.
- 与男性,女性,家庭访客,监督员和社区领导人举行了重点小组讨论.
- 利用基于性别平等框架的演性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 受访者认为家庭访问计划对性别平等产生了积极影响.
- 观察到男性在家务和产妇医疗费用方面的支持增加.
- 报告说,配偶沟通改善,家庭暴力减少.
结论:
- 实施的家庭访问计划有效地促进了促进性别平等.
- 参与男性配偶对于该计划在促进性别平等方面的成功至关重要.
- 这些发现强调了性别转型方法在孕产妇健康干预措施中的重要性.
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