接受和承诺疗法与失声症的渐进放松训练:随机对照试验协议,干预措施和听力学评估
Emily M Bowers1, Mercedes G Woolley1, Karen Muñoz2
1Department of Psychology, Utah State University, 2810 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322, United States of America.
Contemporary clinical trials
|August 25, 2024
概括
这项研究是第一个随机对照试验 (RCT),用于测试接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 测试失声症. 结果将确定ACT是否是这种声音触发疾病的有效治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 失声症涉及到对特定声音的强烈情绪反应,导致痛苦和功能障碍.
- 接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 对失声症有希望,但需要严格的测试,而不仅仅是案例研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估ACT的有效性和可行性,结合听力学干预措施,用于治疗失声症.
- 在一个随机对照试验 (RCT) 中,将ACT与渐进性放松训练 (PRT) 进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验 (RCT) 涉及60名被诊断患有失声症的成年人.
- 参与者被随机分配到ACT (n=30) 或PRT (n=30) 组.
- 在基线,干预后以及3个月和6个月的随访期间,对失声症的严重程度,心理灵活性和其他结果进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 主要结局:通过临床面试,测量失声症的严重程度和损伤.
- 二次结果:评估了厌恶,愤怒,感官敏感性,幸福感,痛苦和心理灵活性的变化.
结论:
- 本RCT协议旨在通过增强心理灵活性,将ACT作为治疗失声症的有效治疗方法.
- 这项研究将阐明误听症背后的心理机制.
- 调查结果将决定心理和听力学服务是否能够有效地管理失声症.
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