为喀麦隆的BornFyne-PNMS数字平台提供计划生育信息:以社区为基础的方法
Miriam Nkangu1,2,3, Sarah Pascale Ngassa Detchaptche4, Mildred Njoache4
1Health Promotion Alliance of Cameroon (HPAC), Yaounde, Cameroon. mnkangu@healthpromotionalliance.org.
Reproductive health
|August 25, 2024
概括
为喀麦隆制定有针对性的计划生育信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 计划生育对于降低母婴死亡率至关重要.
- 在喀麦隆农村地区,FP需求仍然很低,原因是医疗保健的获取有限.
- 意外怀孕有助于不安全的堕胎,突出了改善FP策略的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 为BornFyne系统开发文化相关的计划生育信息.
- 在喀麦隆提高计划生育意识和普及.
- 解决知识差距和阻碍FP采用障碍的障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用调查和重点小组讨论的混合方法方法.
- 采用健康信念模型 (HBM) 进行信息开发.
- 对社区对FP的观点进行了专题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了有关FP益处和副作用的重大知识差距.
- 强调文化影响和合作伙伴沟通是关键障碍.
- 揭示了针对不同的人口群体 (包括青少年和青年) 提供量身定制信息的需要.
结论:
- 有效的FP信息需要了解社区的观点和当地方言.
- 博恩菲恩系统使用了通过手机传递的基于HBM的,特定上下文的信息.
- 基于社区的方法对于开发和传播定制FP内容至关重要.
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