一般成年人群中的压力算法:年龄和性别差异
Mina Vesal1, Hamidreza Roohafza2, Awat Feizi3
1Department of Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Medicine
|August 26, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,女性的疼痛值低于男性,而年龄也会影响伊朗人的疼痛感知. 在这个人群中,算法有效地客观地测量疼痛.
科学领域:
- 疼痛感知研究 疼痛感知研究
- 算法应用中的算法应用.
- 跨文化疼痛研究跨文化疼痛研究
背景情况:
- 疼痛感知的个体间的变化受到人口统计学的影响.
- 了解疼痛的年龄和性别差异对于临床实践至关重要.
- 关于伊朗人口压力疼痛值的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在伊朗成年人中调查压力疼痛值 (PPTs) 的年龄和性别差异.
- 用手持式压力测量仪和麦吉尔疼痛问卷来评估PPT.
- 为了评估算法对伊朗客观疼痛测量的实用性.
主要方法:
- 在1610名伊朗成年人 (54.96%为女性,平均年龄为40.13±10.18岁) 的横截面研究中.
- 使用手持式压力测量仪,双边测量中指的压力疼痛值.
- 参与者完成了临床疼痛评级的简短形式麦吉尔疼痛问卷.
主要成果:
- 与男性相比,女性的疼痛检测和耐受度值明显较低 (P < .001).
- 女性报告的压力值和临床疼痛评级明显低于男性 (P < .001).
- 年龄组在疼痛检测 (P = .02) 和耐受性值 (P = .03) 中显示出显著的差异,但没有显著的性别年龄相互作用.
结论:
- 性别和年龄是影响伊朗人口疼痛感知的重要因素.
- 算法是对伊朗成年人的客观疼痛评估的一个有价值的工具.
- 研究结果强调,在疼痛管理和研究中需要考虑人口因素.
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