检查专业芭蕾舞演员在Grand Jeté中的左右差异和试验间的变量
Ami Kuromaru1, Yuya Ezawa1, Takeo Maruyama2
1Tokyo Institute of Technology Graduate Major in Social and Human Science, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
概括
芭蕾舞者在两条腿上以一致的技术进行大飞跃. 然而,在落在主导腿上时,跳跃更高,更长,这可能会影响整体表现.
科学领域:
- 舞蹈的生物力学
- 运动运动运动运动中的动力学和动力学.
背景情况:
- 芭蕾舞需要对称地执行动作,无论腿部占主导地位.
- 大飞,一个基本的芭蕾跳跃,要求从两条腿一致的表现.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究主导腿对芭蕾舞舞者的大喷气表演的影响.
- 分析起飞和降落期间的跳跃高度,跳跃时间,腿部分裂角度和地面反应力.
主要方法:
- 十二名右腿占主导地位的女芭蕾舞者在他们的主导和非主导地位的双腿上表演了宏伟的飞机.
- 3D运动分析捕获了跳跃高度,跳跃时间,腿部分裂角度和垂直地面反应力 (VGRF).
- 统计分析,包括对的样本t测试,比较腿之间的性能.
主要成果:
- 在占主导地位和非占主导地位的腿部着陆之间,在跳跃高度和跳跃时间中发现了显著的差异.
- 没有观察到腿部分裂角度或起飞和降落时最大垂直地面反应力 (VGRF) 的显著差异.
- 用变化系数表示的性能一致性,在所有测量参数中,对于两个腿来说都是相似的.
结论:
- 芭蕾舞者在大飞机中表现得一致,不管着陆的脚是什么.
- 在落在主导腿上时,观察到更高,更长的跳跃,这表明对整体执行有潜在的影响.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索这些发现对伤害预防和培训策略的影响.
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