在护理过渡期间使用个人健康记录进行药物连续性:一项观察性研究
Martina Francis1,2, Peter Francis3, Meredith Makeham2
1Department of Pharmacy, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
概括
澳大利亚国家电子健康记录 (My Health Record) 与药剂师获得的药物历史有中等一致性. 虽然许多药物匹配,但很大一部分有差异,突出了在护理过渡期间改善药物协调的领域.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 药物管理 药物管理
背景情况:
- 国家个人健康记录 (PHR) 旨在加强在护理过渡期间的药物信息传输.
- 澳大利亚我的健康记录 (MyHR) 是一个全国性的PHR倡议.
研究的目的:
- 评估MyHR中列出的药物与药剂师编制的最佳可能药物史 (BPMH) 之间的一致性.
- 识别与电子健康记录中差异相关的药物特征.
主要方法:
- 涉及住院患者的前性观察研究.
- 药剂师将患者的BPMH与MyHR药物数据进行比较.
- 用药差异被分类并进行风险评估.
主要成果:
- 在1207种已记录的药物中,59.2%的药物显示MyHR和BPMH之间完全或部分一致.
- 40.8%的药物不匹配,其中10.3%代表高风险偏差.
- 对于非处方",当需要时"或肠道药物来说,不匹配更为常见.
结论:
- 我的HR可以作为药物历史验证的补充工具.
- 需要进一步完善PHR,以提高在护理过渡期间的药物调和准确度.
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