通过实施电子健康记录来提高养老院的质量
Rohit Pradhan1, Neeraj Dayama2, Michael Morris3
1Texas State University, USA.
概括
在养老院实施电子健康记录 (EHR) 减少了18%的缺陷. 这项技术可以提高护理质量和财务绩效,尽管可能需要政府的激励措施来采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 养老院 (NH) 护理质量是美国持续存在的政策问题.
- 国民卫生机构采用电子健康记录 (EHR) 受到成本和影响证据有限的阻碍.
- 唐纳贝迪安的模型为评估医疗保健质量提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 调查EHR实施与NH质量之间的关系.
- 分析EHR对养老院缺陷率的影响.
主要方法:
- 2018年对223个联邦认证的阿肯色州公路公路进行了调查.
- 将调查数据与二次来源合并 (2008-2020年).
- 使用前后负二项式面板数据回归分析.
主要成果:
- 拥有EHR的养老院显示,缺乏率减少了18% (IRR=0.82,p=0.035).
- 实施EHR与改善的NH质量指标有关.
结论:
- 实施EHR对养老院护理质量产生了积极的影响.
- 电子健康系统有潜力提高国家医疗机构的护理质量和财务结果.
- 财政激励可能对在养老院广泛采用电子健康记录至关重要.
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