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在护理实践中开发和评估基于指标的临床模拟程序,用于评估术护理
Marketa Haughey1, Melinda Harman1, Casey Hopkins2
1Dept. of Bioengineering, 301 Rhodes Engineering Research Center, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
Clinical simulation in nursing
|August 26, 2024
概括
一个新的基于指标的模拟有效地评估了口腔护理护理,捕捉了临床决策和工作实践. 这种工具支持加强对口腔护士的培训,并提高患者护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
- 临床技能评估 临床技能评估
背景情况:
- 术护理需要对临床决策和工作实践有更深入的了解,以提高护理培训.
- 目前的培训方法可能没有充分准备护士对骨护理的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种基于新型指标的模拟,用于评估骨护理护理.
- 利用人为因素的方法来创建可靠和全面的模拟.
主要方法:
- 与11个利益相关者进行了需求评估.
- 六名护士进行了模拟的骨干护理手术.
- 三名独立观察员使用视频审查评估了模拟的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 模拟捕获了关键的口腔护理任务,包括产品选择,口腔护理,基板应用和感染控制.
- 视频审查过程表明,在评估连续 (ICC≥0.96) 和分类 (κ>0.96) 变量时,可靠性很高.
- 模拟证明有效地描述了不同的临床决策和工作实践.
结论:
- 开发的基于指标的模拟是评估骨护理技能的合适工具.
- 这种模拟可以告知和改进骨护理培训计划.
- 这些发现支持在评估护理复杂临床技能时使用模拟.
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