父母和居住在利雅得的一般人口对腹症的知识和意识
Faisal A Aldihan1, Nawaf M Alamer1, Abdullah Alhejji1
1College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|August 26, 2024
概括
在沙特阿拉伯,对眼的认识很低,大多数人只有中等的知识. 早期检测和干预对于这种常见的儿科视力障碍至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 眼,视觉皮层的神经发育障碍,是儿童视力丧失的主要原因.
- 早期干预对于有效的眼管理和改善视觉结果至关重要.
- 了解公众的知识对于有针对性的宣传活动至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯一般人口对眼的知识和意识.
- 在沙特人口中识别与眼知识相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的利雅得进行了一项横截面研究.
- 一个自我管理的阿拉伯语问卷通过社交媒体分发给了488名参与者.
- 该问卷评估了社会人口统计数据和对眼的定义,原因和治疗的知识.
主要成果:
- 只有46.5%的参与者听说过野眼.
- 平均知识分数为32分之16.9,其中64.5%的知识中等,33.6%的知识差.
- 增加的知识与年龄较大,女性,已婚,有孩子,有眼睛疾病的家族病史,以及先前对眼的认识有关.
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,有很大需要提高公众对盲的知识和意识.
- 建议采取有针对性的教育举措,以解决发现的知识差距.
- 诸如年龄,性别,父母身份,家族病史和事先意识等因素会影响人们对眼的认识.
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