另一个人的微笑量会影响一个人在面对面交谈时的微笑反应
Yota Obayashi1, Shintaro Uehara2, Akiko Yuasa3,4
1Department of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Hospital, Aichi, Japan.
Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience
|August 26, 2024
概括
人们在谈话中微笑的行为受到其他人的影响. 这项研究发现,当他们的交谈伙伴更多地微笑时,个人会微笑更多,特别是在同性互动中.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会互动 社交互动
- 非语言沟通 非语言沟通
背景情况:
- 微笑是人际关系的关键组成部分.
- 一个人的微笑对另一个人的微笑的影响程度仍然没有得到充分的研究.
研究的目的:
- 在二次对话中量化微笑强度和频率.
- 为了研究一个人的微笑行为与伴侣的微笑行为之间的依赖.
主要方法:
- 40名参与者进行了面对面的对话.
- 听众微笑的反应被实验控制 (较少,中等,较大).
- 用自动化面部表情分析客观地测量了微笑数量.
主要成果:
- 发言人的微笑显著增加,随着听者的微笑增加.
- 这种效应在同性伴侣 (男性-男性,女性-女性) 中更为明显.
- 微笑的强度显示了对话伙伴之间的时间同步.
结论:
- 个人的微笑行为在定量上取决于他们交谈伙伴的微笑.
- 性别动态在这种微笑互惠中发挥着作用.
- 研究结果支持同步的非语言线索在社会联系中的作用.
更多相关视频
06:53Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
Published on: March 1, 2017
13.2K
07:14Investigating the 'Uncatchable Smile' in Leonardo da Vinci's La Bella Principessa: A Comparison with the Mona Lisa and Pollaiuolo's Portrait of a Girl
Published on: October 4, 2016
6.9K
相关概念视频
Facial Feedback Hypothesis
135
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
135
Therapeutic Communication
4.4K
Communication is a lifelong learning process. Through therapeutic communication, nurses can collect relevant assessment data, provide education and counseling, and interact during nursing interventions. Sending and receiving messages occur through verbal and nonverbal communication techniques and can happen separately or simultaneously.
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
4.4K
Nonconscious Mimicry
4.5K
Nonconscious mimicry occurs when individuals alter their mannerisms to match the behaviors and expressions of those nearby, without intention.
4.5K
Social Facilitation
31.9K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
31.9K
Persuasion Strategies
38.6K
Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004).
38.6K
Framing Effects
7.3K
Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in...
7.3K
