在英格兰的三个后COVID-19综合征诊所中,更年期症状的患病率:横截面分析
Stuart Stewart1,2,3, Adrian Heald4,5, Yvette Pyne6
1Donal O'Donoghue Renal Research Centre, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, United Kingdom.
IJID regions
|August 26, 2024
概括
在COVID后综合征诊所的许多女性经历了绝经前期和绝经症状. 这项研究强调了这些症状的患病率和预测因素,强调了综合护理和进一步研究的必要性.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
背景情况:
- 经更年期/更年期症状和后COVID综合征之间存在重叠.
- 担心在COVID后诊所的女性患者可能有未被诊断的绝经期/更年期.
- 在COVID后的诊所中,这些重叠症状的患病率尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定临终期/更年期症状的患病率在女性患者参加后COVID综合征诊所.
- 在这个人群中确定更年期症状问卷 (MSQ) 评分的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 对122份妇女健康问卷的横截面分析.
- 在英格兰的三个NHS后COVID综合征诊所进行的研究.
- 主要结局:更年期症状的患病率和总MSQ得分和预测因素之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 40-54岁年龄组的症状和MSQ得分的患病率最高,与绝经前期/绝经开始相关.
- 高MSQ分数的重要预测因素包括40-54岁的年龄组和妇科诊断.
- 增加的剥夺五分位数与较低的MSQ分数有关. 51%的患者在COVID-19感染后和21%的患者在接种疫苗后报告了月经障碍.
结论:
- 在后COVID综合征诊所的女性患者中,经更年期和更年期的症状非常普遍.
- 调查结果提供了关键的患病率估计,并确定了MSQ得分的关键预测因素.
- 结果对于未来的研究,临床实践和综合护理政策制定至关重要.
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