在跨男性人口中验证下尿道症状问卷
Fabiana M Kreines1, Caroline K Cox2, Sunni L Mumford3
1Division of Urogynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. fabiana.kreines@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
International urogynecology journal
|August 26, 2024
概括
国际失禁咨询问卷-下尿道症状 (ICIQ-LUTS) 是评估变性男性和变性男性下尿道症状 (LUTS) 的有效工具. 这份经过验证的问卷将有助于未来对该人群中LUTS的研究.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 跨性别者健康 跨性别者健康
- 医疗器械验证 医疗器械验证
背景情况:
- 变性男性和变性男性经历下尿道症状 (LUTS),但缺乏经过验证的评估工具.
- 现有的调查问卷可能无法准确地捕获该特定人群中的LUT.
- 国际失禁咨询问卷-下尿道症状 (ICIQ-LUTS) 是用于一般LUTS评估的广泛使用的工具.
研究的目的:
- 验证ICIQ-LUTS用于评估跨性别男性和跨男性个体的LUTS.
- 为了确定ICIQ-LUTS在这个人口群体中的可靠性和准确性.
- 为未来对跨性别社区LUTS的研究提供标准化工具.
主要方法:
- 涉及跨男性个体的观测验证研究.
- 通过比较ICIQ-LUTS与尿道应急清单-简单表格 (UDI-6) 来评估构造有效性.
- 使用患者对膀状况的感知 (PPBC) 评估并发有效性和与自我报告的LUTS相对的判别有效性.
主要成果:
- ICIQ-LUTS显示出强大的并发有效性,其子尺度和PPBC之间存在显著的关联 (p < 0.001).
- 通过ICIQ-LUTS和UDI-6分数之间的显著相关性 (ρ在0.48到0.76之间,p<0.001) 证实了构造有效性.
- 报告LUTS的个人有显著更高的ICIQ-LUTS分数,支持歧视性有效性.
结论:
- ICIQ-LUTS是一个有效和可靠的仪器,用于测量跨性别男性和变性男性的LUTS严重程度.
- 这种经过验证的工具将有助于进一步研究LUTS在这个人群中的流行率和影响.
- 这些发现支持ICIQ-LUTS在临床实践和涉及跨性别男性和跨男性个体的研究中使用.
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