影响护士优先考虑过程的原因,同时预防和管理妄想:从定性研究中得出的结论
Luisa Sist1,2,3, Nikita Valentina Ugenti4, Stefania Chiappinotto5
1Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. luisa.sist@unibo.it.
Aging clinical and experimental research
|August 26, 2024
概括
护士根据单位的资源,自己的技能和患者的脆弱性来优先考虑患有妄想症的患者的护理. 解决这些因素需要多层次的组织和教育策略,以提高患者的安全和护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理 护理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 妄想管理 妄想管理
背景情况:
- 护士对于预防和管理妄想至关重要.
- 干预有时受到时间和资源限制的限制,导致未满足的患者需求.
- 确定优先级是确保患者安全的关键决策过程.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响护士对患有 Delirium 或 Delirium 风险患者的优先级决定的原因.
主要方法:
- 按照报告准则进行的描述性定性研究.
- 涉及医疗,老年和急症后护理机构的全职护士.
- 利用半结构面试和叙述的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 优先级因素在三个层面上运作:单位 (环境,资源,工作流程),护士 (能力,态度) 和患者 (多维脆弱性).
- 在每个级别内确定了影响护理决策的具体挑战.
- 来自各个护理机构的56名护士的数据.
结论:
- 护士在为痴呆症患者提供综合护理方面面临重大挑战.
- 多层次和多方面的组织和教育策略对于有效的干预优先级是必不可少的.
- 改善护理需要解决影响护理实践的系统和个人因素.
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