一种多组结构方程建模方法,用于分析性别多样化的青年之间的差异
Alena Kuhlemeier1, Cathleen E Willging2
1College of Population Health, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Journal of homosexuality
|August 26, 2024
概括
支持性关系显著有利于性多样性 (SD) 的年轻人,但这些积极影响因交叉身份而异. 了解这些差异对于为LGBTQ+个人量身定制的行为健康干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 性多样性 (SD) 年轻人经历了高比例的负面行为健康结果.
- 人口级数据掩盖了群体内部的关键差异.
- 要了解影响SD年轻人福祉的复杂社会动态,需要采用交叉方法.
研究的目的:
- 检查支持性成年人关系对女同性恋,男同性恋和双性恋青年行为健康结果的调节作用.
- 通过交叉的身份类别 (性取向,种族/民族,性别) 调查这些影响.
主要方法:
- 使用多组结构方程建模.
- 分析了来自新墨西哥州青年风险和性调查的性别多样化子集 (N=10,037) 的数据.
- 该研究侧重于12个交叉的身份类别.
主要成果:
- 支持性关系与跨种族/种族群体的女同性恋和双性恋女性年轻人减少心理痛苦有关.
- 支持性关系与跨种族/种族群体的同性恋和双性恋男性年轻人中使用物质的可能性降低有关.
- 这些好处的幅度根据性取向,种族/种族和性别的交集而有显著差异.
结论:
- 支持性的成年人关系为性别多样化的年轻人提供健康促进的好处.
- 这些好处并不统一,并且通过交叉的身份来调节.
- 这些发现挑战了对SD年轻人的单一观点,并强调了需要细微的,特定于身份的干预措施的需要.
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