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相关概念视频

Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

1.7K
Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
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Knee Synovial Fluid Biomarker Type and Concentration With Long-Term Outcomes After ACL Reconstruction With Concomitant Meniscal Injury.

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Podium Abstracts Presented at the 2025 Annual Meeting of the Arthroscopy Association of North America.

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The Algorithm Is Already Scrubbed in and Why Orthopaedic Surgeons Must Lead, Not Follow, the AI Revolution: Commentary on: "Artificial Intelligence in Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Primer on Current Applications, Algorithms, and Future".

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Beyond the Screw: Commentary on an article by Megna Panchbhavi et al.: "Beyond the Screw: Mapping the Evidence Landscape of Modern Syndesmotic Fixation".

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 15, 2025

Development of a Rabbit Chronic-Like Rotator Cuff Injury Model for Study of Fibrosis and Muscular Fatty Degeneration
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Development of a Rabbit Chronic-Like Rotator Cuff Injury Model for Study of Fibrosis and Muscular Fatty Degeneration

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部分厚度旋转手套撕裂:当前的概念

Andrew S Bi1, Allison M Morgan1, Michael O'Brien2

  • 1Division of Sports Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.

JBJS reviews
|August 26, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

部分厚度旋转手套撕裂 (PTRCTs) 在头部运动员中很常见. 建议进行初始的保守管理,对于持续的病例进行手术选择,以及有希望的,虽然尚未成为标准的增强疗法.

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Anterior Capsular Reconstruction with Human Dermal Allograft for Irreparable Subscapularis Tears
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Anterior Capsular Reconstruction with Human Dermal Allograft for Irreparable Subscapularis Tears

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相关实验视频

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
  • 运动医学 运动医学
  • 肩部外科手术 肩部外科手术

背景情况:

  • 部分厚度旋转手套撕裂 (PTRCTs) 很普遍,特别是在头部运动员中.
  • 了解PTRCT解剖学,组织学和分类 (埃尔曼的) 是至关重要的.
  • 放射学预测因素,如关键肩膀角度和形指数正在引起人们的注意.

研究的目的:

  • 审查目前对PTRCTs的理解.
  • 讨论撕裂的进展,管理策略和新兴的增强技术.

主要方法:

  • 对PTRCTs的文献评论.
  • 对解剖学,组织学和放射学发现的分析.
  • 评估保守和外科治疗的结果.
  • 对生物增强疗法的证据评估.

主要成果:

  • PTRCT进展率各不相同 (4-44%),并且与症状和活动水平相关.
  • 保守管理是大多数PTRCT的主要方法.
  • 手术的选择包括关节镜脱bridement/acromioplasty (<50%厚度) 或修复 (>50%厚度).
  • 白血球贫富血小板富血显示增强的希望,而其他生物需要进一步研究.

结论:

  • PTRCTs需要基于眼特征和患者因素的个性化管理.
  • 保守的治疗是PTRCTs在顶部运动员的初始标准.
  • 增加白细胞贫富血小板富血是一种有前途的补充剂,但对其他生物药物和支架需要进一步研究.