通过双频超声波增强声热溶解结果:来自in silico微气泡动力学研究的见解
Zhi Qi Tan1, Ean H Ooi1, Yeong Shiong Chiew1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia; Medical Engineering and Technology Hub, School of Engineering, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Computers in biology and medicine
|August 26, 2024
概括
双频声热溶解使用超声波来打破血栓. 低频配对增强了洞穴和凝块清理切割应力,但避免整数频率比以获得最佳结果.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 声学化声学化声学化
- 血栓溶解是一种血栓溶解.
背景情况:
- 超声波溶解利用超声波来溶解血液凝块.
- 结合双超声波频率显示提高了疗效,但最佳配对尚不清楚.
- 目前的研究受限于实验频率范围和简化的数值模型.
研究的目的:
- 在各种双频超声组合下研究微泡动力学.
- 确定最佳的频率配对,以增强声热溶解.
- 提供用于临床翻译双频声热解的基础数据.
主要方法:
- 计算机建模模拟血液中的微气泡行为.
- 分析微气泡动力学,洞化和剪切应力.
- 评估不同的双频超声组合.
主要成果:
- 低频双超声配对通常会增加洞穴和剪切应力.
- 避免频率比是整数的倍数 (例如,1/3,1/2,2),以防止虚化.
- 由于显著的微泡转换,0.5 + 0.85 MHz配对产生了最高的剪切应力 (60.5 kPa).
- 双频超声波降低了惯性化值,但高速喷射需要靠近凝块.
结论:
- 双频超声波显示,对优化声热溶解的优化有希望.
- 了解微泡动力学对于提高治疗疗效至关重要.
- 计算建模为复杂的微气泡行为提供了有价值的见解.
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