在人体皮肤中2-乙醇的体内透
Annisa Rahma1, Jingyi Gu2, Majella E Lane2
1School of Pharmacy, University College London, 29 - 39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom; School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Ganesa 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia.
婴儿巾纸中存在的 cetylpyridinium 化物 (CPC) 并没有显著影响 2-phenoxyethanol (PE) 的皮肤吸收. 试验室数据与体内测量有很好的相关性,支持非侵入性局部配方评估.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 化品科学 化品科学
- 分析化学 分析化学
背景情况:
- 婴儿抹布配方通常含有2-乙醇 (PE) 作为防腐剂和化 (CPC) 作为抗菌表面活性剂.
- 之前的研究在试验室中确定了猪和人类皮肤中PE的皮肤吸收.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究PE在体内皮肤的透,从婴儿纸巾配方,有或没有CPC.
- 为了比较PE皮肤吸收的体外和体内数据.
- 评估共聚焦拉曼光谱 (CRS) 和磁带剥离 (TS) 的实用性,以评估局部配方透率.
主要方法:
- 人体皮肤在体内研究使用共聚焦拉曼光谱 (CRS) 和带剥离 (TS).
- 从含有CPC的配方与没有CPC的配方中比较PE透率.
- 在体外和体内PE透数据之间的相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在使用CPC和不使用CPC的配方之间,没有观察到PE皮肤吸收的显著差异,根据CRS (AUC) 和TS (磁带1-6) 测量.
- 在体外人类皮肤PE在24小时内透和体内CRSAUC (r2 = 0.97) 和TS数据 (磁带1-6,r2 = 0.95) 之间发现了强烈的相关性.
- 鉴于信号强度和样本变异性,对CRS和TS都发现了在体内评估PE和CPC分布的局限性.
结论:
- CPC不会显著改变局部配方PE的体内皮肤透率.
- 对于PE的体外透数据显示与体内测量有很好的相关性,验证了体外模型.
- 对焦拉曼光谱 (CRS) 显示出对局部皮肤配方的非侵入性体内评估的前景.
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