关于优化Phyllopora lonicerae菌体液体发酵介质和抗瘤活动的研究
Min Liu1, Lu Liu1, Guoli Zhang1
1Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, P.R. China.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
|August 26, 2024
概括
菲洛波里亚 (Phylloporia lonicerae) 菌,优化了发酵,显示出显著的抗瘤潜力. 它的石油提取物有效地诱导癌细胞的亡,为功能性食物的发展铺平了道路.
科学领域:
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 菲洛波利亚 (Phylloporia lonicerae) 是一种寄生真菌,具有潜在的药用价值.
- 有限的野生资源和不清楚的抗瘤机制阻碍了它的发展.
- 优化发酵和提取对于利用其生物活性化合物至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化发酵媒介用于Phylloporia lonicerae菌生产.
- 为了研究P. lonicerae菌提取物的抗瘤活性.
- 为潜在的功能性食品应用确定和描述抗癌成分.
主要方法:
- 使用包括Lonicera japonica在内的各种成分来优化发酵媒介.
- 使用酒精和水提取细胞内成分.
- 酒精提取物的分级提取和对抗A549和Eca-109细胞系的抗增殖活性的评估.
- 流细胞计分析以确定作用机制 (亡诱导).
主要成果:
- 优化的介质显著增加了生物质 (142%) 和减少了种植时间 (64%).
- 细胞内酒精提取物显示出比水提取物更高的细胞毒性.
- 酒精提取物的石油相表现出优异的抗癌活性 (IC50 = 113.3 μg/ml),并在Eca-109细胞中诱导了亡.
结论:
- 优化的发酵和提取协议提高了P. lonicerae菌的生产和生物活性化合物的产量.
- 石油提取物成分具有显著的抗癌性质,主要是通过诱导亡.
- 作为功能性食品中新型抗癌剂的来源,P. lonicerae具有前景.
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