冷陷多斑切除与小结直肠多的冷内镜粘膜切除:随机对照试验的元分析
Vishali Moond1, Priyadarshini Loganathan2, Sheza Malik3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Peter's University Hospital/Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Clinical endoscopy
|August 27, 2024
概括
冷陷多角切除术 (CSP) 和冷内镜粘膜切除术 (CEMR) 对小结直肠多瘤同样安全有效. 与CSP相比,CEMR的执行时间更长,但这两种方法的完全切除率和块切除率相似.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内視鏡外科手術 內視鏡外科手術
- 结肠直肠癌 预防 预防
背景情况:
- 冷陷多角切除术 (CSP) 是针对小结直肠多 (≤10毫米) 的标准.
- 与CSP的挑战包括浅切除深度和立即出血,影响病理评估.
- 正在探索诸如冷内镜粘膜切除 (CEMR) 等替代技术.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较CEMR与CSP的疗效和安全性,用于大肠直肠多体≤10毫米.
- 评估完整切除率和区块切除率,切除时间和不良事件.
- 综合来自随机对照试验 (RCT) 的证据.
主要方法:
- 在2023年12月,对多个数据库进行了系统的搜索,以寻找比较CSP和CEMR的RCT.
- 主要结局包括完整切除率和块内切除率.
- 二次结局包括切除时间和不良事件 (出血,穿孔).
主要成果:
- 完全切除率相似:CSP的91.8%,CEMR的94.6%.
- 区块内切除率也相似:CSP的98.9%,CEMR的98.3%.
- 与CSP (91.30s) 相比,CEMR的平均切除时间 (133.51s) 显著更长,不良事件没有显著差异.
结论:
- CSP和CEMR都是安全有效的,用于切除小结直肠多 (≤10毫米).
- 与CSP相比,CEMR与更长的程序时间有关.
- 选择CSP和CEMR可能取决于平衡切除时间与特定的临床情景.
更多相关视频
08:26Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
Published on: March 24, 2023
418
03:01Author Spotlight: A Reproductive Hysteroscopy Approach for Complete Endometrial Polyp Removal and Enhanced Endometrial Receptivity
Published on: August 2, 2024
609
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
