皮克球运动员中脚伤害的新兴模式:简短报告
Kiera Kingston1, Emily B Parker1, Alexander Higgins1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Foot & ankle international
|August 27, 2024
概括
球伤害正在上升,特别是在老年男性中. 阿基里斯肌破裂是最常见的脚和脚损伤,通常需要手术.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 皮克尔球的日益普及与相关伤害的增加有关.
- 在球运动员中,脚受伤很常见.
- 了解伤害模式对于预防和治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述在球比赛中受到的脚伤害的流行病学.
- 分析患者的人口统计,伤害诊断和伤害机制.
- 为了确定与球相关的骨科伤害的趋势.
主要方法:
- 一个脚诊所患者数据库的回顾性审查.
- 纳入标准:患者在病历中有"球"和球相关的伤害.
- 收集的数据:人口统计,诊断,损伤机制和治疗;发生率和描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 198个球足部和脚损伤被确定;发生率增加了6.5倍 (2019-2023年).
- 患者平均年龄为58.3岁;58.6%是男性. 大多数伤害是创伤性 (77.8%).
- 最常见的诊断:阿基里斯肌破裂 (39.4%). 常见的机制:向前跑/伸缩 (30.9%),脚植入 (16.5%),脚逆转 (15.5%).
结论:
- 皮克球足伤害的发生率急剧增加 (2015-2023年).
- 在老年男性中,受伤更为普遍.
- 阿基里斯肌破裂是主要的诊断,许多需要手术干预.
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