社区药剂师在日本的家庭护理中实现专业间合作所需的因素
Tomohiro Mizuno1, Sho Hasegawa1,2, Fumihiro Mizokami2,3
1Department of Pharmacotherapeutics and Informatics, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Geriatrics & gerontology international
|August 27, 2024
概括
日本的药剂师可以通过确保足够的准备时间和参加团队会议来改善在家庭护理中的专业间合作. 经验和信息共享是社区药剂师在这个不断增长的老年护理行业的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 日本面临着人口快速老龄化,增加了在医疗保健中有效的专业间合作的需要.
- 在日本,关于跨专业协作的现有研究在地理上是有限的.
- 药剂师在为老年人提供综合护理方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 确定在日本家庭护理机构中为药剂师提供跨专业合作的因素.
- 解决关于老年护理中药剂师合作的地理特定研究的差距.
主要方法:
- 在2023年2月1日至15日期间分发了一项在线问卷调查.
- 该调查针对日本制药协会的会员以及非会员医院和社区药房.
- 参与者根据他们的反应被分为合作和非合作组.
主要成果:
- 对于医院药剂师来说,足够的时间来看病和初始规划对于合作至关重要.
- 对于社区药剂师来说,五年多的家庭护理经验和参加多学科会议 (预访,解雇,服务协调) 是显著的.
- 分析包括1156名社区药房和36名医院药剂师参与者.
结论:
- 足够的准备时间和专门的访问时间对于医院药剂师在家庭护理中的跨专业合作至关重要.
- 对于社区药剂师来说,在家庭护理方面拥有丰富的经验 (5年以上) 和通过会议积极参与信息共享有助于合作.
- 这些发现突出了加强药剂师参与日本超级老龄化社会的护理模式的具体需求.
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