热电能采集用于个性化医疗保健
Wei Gao1, Yang Wang1, Feili Lai2,3
1John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.
Smart medicine
|August 27, 2024
概括
热电设备可以收集体温,以提供持续的个性化医疗保健,克服电池和超级电容器的功率限制. 未来的高性能设备有望彻底改变可穿戴和可植入的健康监测.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 收集能源 收集能源
背景情况:
- 微型,分散的诊断平台对于持续的个性化医疗保健和减少住院治疗至关重要.
- 当前的便携式电源,如电池和超级电容器,具有局限性,需要人工干预,并限制设备操作时间.
- 热电设备为从体温中持续收集能量提供了一个有希望的解决方案,为个性化的医疗保健平台提供动力.
研究的目的:
- 审查热电材料的基本概念,以获取能源.
- 介绍热电设备在个性化医疗保健中的可穿戴和可植入应用.
- 讨论医疗保健中先进的热电设备的未来方向.
主要方法:
- 对热电材料的审查,包括电子热电发生器 (TEG),离子热电池 (TGC) 和离子热电电容器 (TEC).
- 对可穿戴和可植入的热电能收获系统的当前研究进行分析.
- 讨论未来的趋势和热电器件技术的潜在进展.
主要成果:
- 热电设备可以不断地从人体中收集废热.
- 各种热电材料 (TEG,TGC,TEC) 适用于不同的个性化医疗保健应用.
- 可穿戴和可植入的热电设备显示了为持续健康监测提供动力的潜力.
结论:
- 热电能收获是为个性化医疗保健平台提供动力的可行解决方案.
- 热电材料和设备设计的进步对于未来的应用至关重要.
- 预计高性能热电设备将对个性化医疗保健的未来产生重大影响.
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