对特种部队牧师团队的关系建设进行定性研究,以预防自杀,干预和后预防
Su Yeon Lee-Tauler1, Joseph Grammer1, Eric Ekman1
1Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
Psychological services
|August 27, 2024
概括
美国特种作战部队 (SOF) 的宗教支持小组 (RST) 强调建立关系,以预防,干预和预防自杀. 这些联系对于支持SOF成员和减轻自杀风险至关重要.
科学领域:
- 军事精神健康 军事精神健康
- 自杀预防 自杀预防
- 宗教支持宗教支持.
背景情况:
- 美国特种作战部队 (SOF) 面临着高作战速度和压力因素.
- 由于职业担忧,SOF人员可能会避免接受心理健康服务.
- 牧师在解决军事社区中的痛苦和自杀风险方面至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 了解SOF宗教支持团队 (RST) 的自杀预防,干预和预防后策略.
- 为SOF RSTs制定一个定制的自杀预防课程提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对SOF RST进行了保密采访.
- 在57个成绩单上使用了感应主题分析.
- 探索了自杀预防,干预和预防后的共同策略.
主要成果:
- 与SOF社区成员建立关系是RST与自杀有关的实践的基础.
- 预防涉及到可用性和培养内部支持网络.
- 干预包括倾听,评估风险,并授权寻求帮助.
- 预防后重点是支持幸存者和共同哀悼.
结论:
- 建立关系的突出主题突出了利用RSTs社会联系的机会.
- 提高RST的技能和资源可以改善军事自杀预防,干预和后预防.
- 针对性支持策略对于SOF面临的独特压力因素至关重要.
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