RefXAS:一个X射线吸收光谱的开放访问数据库
Sebastian Paripsa1, Abhijeet Gaur2, Frank Förste3
1Fk. 4, Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Gaußstraße 20, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany.
Journal of synchrotron radiation
|August 27, 2024
概括
创建RefXAS数据库是为了存档X射线吸收光谱学 (XAS) 数据,确保可重现的FAIR数据原则. 它提供了一个用户友好的平台,用于提交,搜索和可视化科学数据集.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 物理 物理学 物理
- 化学 化学 化学
背景情况:
- 射线吸收光谱 (XAS) 是一种强大的材料特征化技术.
- 建立一个对XAS数据的集中,可访问的参考数据库对于科学进步至关重要.
- DAPHNE4NFDI项目启动了这种资源的开发.
研究的目的:
- 建立RefXAS参考数据库,用于X射线吸收光谱学 (XAS) 数据.
- 开发一个强大的数据提交,存储和检索系统,遵循FAIR数据原则.
- 定义和实施质量标准,以确保数据可靠性和可重复使用性.
主要方法:
- 开发一个专门的网站,用于原始数据集和元数据提交.
- 实现对象存储,用于数据文件和元数据上传到科学目录.
- 基于测量模式和数据/文件格式可用性探索的自动化数据质量检查.
- 使用MongoDB和PostgreSQL进行元数据存储和相关的数据文件API.
主要成果:
- 已经成功开发了RefXAS数据库原型的第一个版本.
- 提供了一个用户友好的界面,具有高级搜索功能和简化上传流程.
- 有自动化质量标准和人工验证程序来确保数据完整性.
- 已经进行了对重复使用性和可重复性 (FAIR数据原则) 具有重要意义的元数据领域的探索.
结论:
- 该RefXAS数据库为XAS社区提供了宝贵的资源,促进数据共享和可重复性.
- 实施的质量控制措施和遵守FAIR数据原则提高了档案数据的可靠性和可用性.
- 该数据库作为未来扩展和整合更大的研究基础设施的基础.
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