基于网络的干预在生育护理的临床遭遇:一个范围审查
Hilde Grens1, Aleida G Huppelschoten2, Wiep R De Ligny1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Reproductive biomedicine online
|August 27, 2024
概括
为生育不良患者的基于网络的干预措施增强了临床体验. 远程咨询和在线平台提供现成的电子健康解决方案,但需要进行实施研究.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 生殖医学是一种生殖医学.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 电子健康倡议正在迅速扩大,特别是那些在临床接触期间加强患者和医疗服务提供者的互动.
- 临床接触对于患者工作和治疗的决策至关重要,特别是在生育护理方面.
研究的目的:
- 绘制当前基于网络的干预方案的地图,以支持不育患者的临床体验.
- 批判性地评估这些电子健康干预措施的组成和准备程度.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个范围审查方法,涉及到电子数据库的全面文献搜索.
- 如果这些研究专注于针对不孕症患者的基于互联网的干预措施,并纳入了临床体验,则将这些研究纳入.
- 28项研究被系统地评估并分类为在线平台,远程监控,远程咨询和人工智能.
主要成果:
- 审查确定了四类干预措施:在线平台 (10项研究),远程监控 (3),远程咨询 (8) 和人工智能 (7).
- 在线平台和远程咨询干预主要集中在患者报告的结果上,产生积极的结果.
- 远程监控和人工智能类别更多地集中在开发和验证上,对实际实施的评估有限.
结论:
- 有各种各样的基于网络的干预措施来支持生育患者和医疗保健专业人员的临床接触.
- 远程咨询和在线平台干预似乎最容易实施.
- 在实施研究中存在很大的差距,强调需要标准化的协议来评估这些电子健康工具的实际应用.
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