正念干预,均的医疗概念和结直肠癌患者的缩溶液护理:一项回顾性研究
Yaning Feng1, Kuanlei Wang2, Jianchun Fan3
1Physical Examination Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China.
在接受化疗的结直肠癌患者中,正念干预改善了心理困扰. 这种方法增强了身体,情绪,认知和社会功能,同时减少了生活和经济困难.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 接受化疗的结肠直肠癌患者经历了显著的心理痛苦.
- 基于正念的干预措施在治疗癌症患者的痛苦方面表现有前途.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较正念干预与同质医疗概念相结合的有效性,与单独的正念干预相比,在接受化疗的术后结直肠癌患者中减少心理痛苦.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及100名结直肠癌患者的研究,这些患者在手术后接受化疗.
- 患者被分为一个主动对照组 (以解决方案为中心的护理) 和一个正念组 (均的医疗概念+正念干预).
- 评估结果包括心理痛苦,生活质量和正念水平.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,正念组表现出明显改善的身体,情绪,认知和社会功能.
- 正念组的患者报告说,他们的整体生活和经济困难明显降低.
- 正念干预导致观察,描述,行动,内在经验,非判断和非反应的得分更高.
结论:
- 正念干预有效地减轻了接受化疗的结肠直肠癌患者的负面情绪.
- 这项干预改善了正念水平,并提高了这些患者的整体生活质量.
- 将正念与均的医疗概念相结合,为支持性癌症护理提供了一种有益的方法.
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