一种混合方法的方法来评估实施者为采用数字健康干预措施 (RADHI) 的准备程度
Dennis H Li1,2,3, Alithia Zamantakis4,5,6, Juan P Zapata4,5
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. Dennis@northwestern.edu.
Implementation science communications
|August 27, 2024
概括
社区组织 (CBOs) 显示适度准备为与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 采用数字艾滋病毒预防计划. 需要额外的支持来增强对不同客户群体的感知价值和可用性.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 预防艾滋病毒 预防艾滋病毒
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 基于社区的组织 (CBOs) 对与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 预防艾滋病毒至关重要.
- 通过传统方法接触到这种污名化的人群是具有挑战性的.
- 数字健康干预为艾滋病毒教育和预防提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 评估HIV CBOs准备好采用数字健康干预措施的情况.
- 确定影响CBOs为数字健康采用做好准备的因素.
主要方法:
- 美国22个CBOs被招募来实施电子健康艾滋病毒预防计划.
- 混合方法方法使用经过验证的准备采用数字健康干预措施 (RADHI) 尺度.
- 半结构面试以"实施研究综合框架"为指导.
主要成果:
- 据CBOs报告,他们对采用数字干预措施的准备程度中等至很高 (RADHI平均得分为2.74).
- 高准备的CBOs将该计划视为优先事项和创新.
- 低准备程度的CBOs对文化适应性,客户动机和适合残疾客户的情况表示担忧.
结论:
- 艾滋病毒CBOs对数字干预很容易接受,但需要预实施和实施支持.
- 解决感知价值和可用性是成功采用的关键.
- 开发了一种可验证的CBO准备采用数字健康干预措施的测量方法.
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