确定影响临床医生报告药物错误的因素:使用理论领域框架进行系统审查和定性证据综合
Neda J Takhtinejad1,2, Derek Stewart1, Zachariah Nazar1
1College of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
临床医生报告不足的药物错误是由于信念和情绪等因素造成的. 通过行为改变技术解决这些障碍可以改善患者安全和报告实践.
科学领域:
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 医学中的行为科学.
背景情况:
- 药物错误显著影响患者安全和专业实践.
- 临床医生普遍不报告药物错误,需要改变行为.
- 了解影响报告的因素对于提高患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合有关影响临床医生报告药物错误的因素的定性证据.
- 在医疗保健专业人员中识别药物错误报告的促进者和障碍.
- 为制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以提高报告率.
主要方法:
- 在CINAHL,Scopus,PubMed和Embase数据库进行系统搜索,截至2023年3月.
- 选,数据提取和质量评估由两个独立审查员进行.
- 框架综合方法,将主题映射到理论领域框架 (TDF).
主要成果:
- 分析了14项高质量的研究,揭示了"对后果的信念"",知识"和"社会/专业角色和身份"领域的促进者.
- 在"关于后果的信念"",情绪"",环境背景和资源"和"知识"领域中确定了障碍.
- 关键障碍包括对后果的负面信念,情绪反应,资源限制和知识差距.
结论:
- 建议将已识别的障碍与行为改变技术对齐.
- 策略包括强调不报告的风险,促进情感福祉,改善系统可访问性,并通过教育增强知识.
- 未来的研究应该专注于将这些技术转化为实际干预措施,以改善药物错误报告.
更多相关视频
07:31Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
07:50A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
Published on: September 20, 2018
相关概念视频
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Introduction to Documentation and Reporting
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
Several factors...
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
