使用综合症的视角来 (重新) 概念化COVID-19大流行期间的脆弱性:一个范围的审查
Yisel Hernandez Barrios1, Dennis Perez Chacon1, Yosiel Molina Gomez1
1Institute of Tropical Medicine Pedro Kourí, Havana 11400, Cuba.
Tropical medicine and infectious disease
|August 28, 2024
概括
综合症理论通过检查疾病和社会因素相互作用来帮助理解COVID-19期间的脆弱性. 然而,它的应用受到浅层分析和缺乏社会科学支持的限制.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 综合症理论分析了生物医学和社会因素之间的相互作用,这些因素有助于疾病聚类.
- 脆弱性是综合症的核心概念,重点是增加风险的相互作用.
- COVID-19大流行突出了通过综合症镜头了解脆弱性的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 对综合症理论的应用进行范围审查,以了解COVID-19大流行期间的脆弱性.
- 确定综合症理论如何定义,运行和解决大流行期间的脆弱性.
- 在COVID-19的背景下分析综合症理论的局限性和潜力.
主要方法:
- 对综合症,脆弱性和COVID-19的研究进行范围审查.
- 在PubMed中搜索了2019年12月至2022年10月期间发布的符合条件的记录.
- 分析了40个记录,包括原始研究,评论和意见稿.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19期间确定了三种综合症的框架:疾病/社会因素相互作用,健康相互作用的社会决定因素以及对特定人群的影响.
- 新兴的概念化将脆弱性视为系统性,并指出了控制措施的影响.
- COVID-19被呈现为一种自身的综合症.
结论:
- 综合症理论为了解COVID-19的脆弱性提供了一个框架,但需要对生物医学-社会相互作用进行更深入的探索.
- 该理论的潜力受到表面分析和社会科学整合不足的限制.
- 需要进一步的理论和方法的发展,以充分利用综合症的流行病脆弱性研究.
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