一个数字通信干预,以支持老年人和他们的护理伴侣在重大手术后过渡到家中:定性研究研究的协议
Brian A Campos1,2, Emily Cummins1, Yves Sonnay1
1Ariadne Labs, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|August 28, 2024
概括
本研究探讨了老年手术患者及其护理伙伴的沟通需求,以开发数字健康干预. 目标是改善康复并减少患者和护理人员的负担.
科学领域:
- 老年人手术是一门老年手术.
- 数字健康创新数字健康创新
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 老年人 (≥65岁) 占美国住院手术的30%.
- 手术后功能衰退和并发症的高风险.
- 加强手术后康复 协议增加了早期出院,加重了护理伙伴的负担.
研究的目的:
- 探索老年手术患者 (≥65岁) 和他们的护理伙伴的沟通需求.
- 为了帮助开发一个数字健康干预手术后恢复的发展.
- 简化手术诊所的实施过程.
主要方法:
- 有两个目的的定性研究协议.
- 招募患者护理合作伙伴二元组进行面试和调查.
- 开展临床专家聚焦小组,以确定障碍和当前工具.
主要成果:
- 患者和护理合作伙伴的访谈完成率超过50%.
- 临床医生的招聘正在进行中;焦点小组尚未发生.
- 该研究预计将在2024年秋季完成.
结论:
- 旨在为老年手术患者和护理合作伙伴创建一个可扩展的数字健康解决方案.
- 提高对康复需求的理解,改善沟通.
- 减轻患者,护理伙伴和医疗保健提供者的负担.
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