通过建筑信息建模技术实现可持续建筑和拆除废物管理的时间演变和主题转变:文本挖掘分析
Farzin Naghibalsadati1, Arash Gitifar1, Sagar Ray1
1Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4S 0A2.
Journal of environmental management
|August 28, 2024
概括
建筑信息建模 (BIM) 通过整合数字双胞胎和预制造来减少废物,促进了可持续的建筑和拆除废物 (C&DW) 管理. 这项研究绘制了使用BIM技术的C&DW管理的发展趋势.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 建筑和拆除活动在全球范围内产生了大量的废物.
- 加快人口增长加剧了废物产生的挑战.
- 积极的措施对于可持续的废物管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析建筑信息建模 (BIM) 的研究环境,以实现可持续的建筑和拆除废物 (C&DW) 管理.
- 确定BIM中的关键主题,时间演变和新兴趋势,用于C&DW.
- 为研究人员,政策制定者和专业人士提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA框架对493篇学术出版物 (2009年1月至2024年2月) 进行文本挖掘分析.
- VOSviewer用于并发分析,以确定关键主题.
- SciMAT用于战略图表,以绘制时间演变的地图并识别新兴趋势.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个主要主题:减少废物的数字双胞胎/预制品,环境影响评估和数据驱动的决策.
- "再利用和回收利用"成为一个关键主题",预制"",决策"",材料护照"和"数字双胞胎"作为高中心性的横向主题.
- 逐步整合BIM工具,如数字双胞胎和预制品,显示了废物优化潜力.
结论:
- 对于推进可持续的C&DW管理,BIM技术至关重要.
- 数字双胞胎和预制品是减少废物战略的关键组成部分.
- 该研究提供了一个全面的概述,以指导数字C&DW管理的未来研究和实践.
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