在牲畜和家禽繁殖中应用GWAS和mGWAS
Jing Ren1,2, Zhendong Gao2, Ying Lu2
1Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|August 29, 2024
概括
全基因组关联研究 (GWAS) 和代谢基因组关联研究 (mGWAS) 对于理解动物遗传学至关重要. 本综述探讨了它们在畜牧业和家禽养殖中的应用,以实现可持续发展.
科学领域:
- 动物遗传学和动物繁殖
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 量化遗传学 量化遗传学
背景情况:
- 全基因组关联研究 (GWAS) 和代谢基因组关联研究 (mGWAS) 对于复杂的特征研究越来越重要.
- 这些方法大大推进了畜牧业和家禽养殖研究.
- 了解遗传多样性和基因对于动物改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查GWAS和mGWAS在动物遗传育种中的应用.
- 为动物遗传学研究人员提供见解.
- 激发动物育种方法和可持续畜牧业的创新.
主要方法:
- 审查关于GWAS和mGWAS在动物育种中的应用现有的文献.
- 综合了与遗传多样性,基因特征关系和遗传基础有关的发现.
- 分析这些研究对牲畜和家禽改善的影响.
主要成果:
- GWAS和mGWAS已经阐明了动物和植物的复杂特征.
- 这些研究提高了对牲畜和家禽遗传结构的理解.
- 申请范围包括遗传多样性的评估和用于育种的遗传基础的识别.
结论:
- GWAS和mGWAS是动物遗传育种的强大工具.
- 这些方法的持续应用将推动动物改良方面的创新.
- 本综述是通过基因洞察力促进可持续畜牧业的参考.
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