使用一种同情的方法来探索技术准备和对数字服务的需求,以帮助痴呆症患者
Mille Aagaard Engblad1, Emilie Pind Herstal1, Emilie Kauffeldt Wegener1
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, 1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark.
概括
痴呆症患者表现出不同的技术准备,护理人员对支持至关重要. 对于招募患有痴呆症的参与者进行技术研究,一种同情的方法至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
背景情况:
- 招募患有痴呆症 (PwD) 的人进行研究是具有挑战性的.
- 在PWD中了解技术准备 (自我管理,社会支持,数字健康素养) 对于开发支持性干预至关重要.
- 非正式的照顾者在普华永道的生活中发挥着重要作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查痴呆症患者的技术准备程度.
- 探索PWD及其非正式照顾者的技术使用和支持经验.
- 确定在痴呆症护理中采用技术的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 参与者包括七名痴呆症患者和两名非正式照顾者.
- 采访以READY框架为指导,重点关注技术准备方面的问题.
主要成果:
- 病患表现出多样化的自我管理能力,得到非正式照顾者的大量支持.
- 认知挑战 (专注,沟通) 影响了普华永道的参与.
- 社会支持网络对于整合至关重要,但社会误解会造成孤立.
- 技术互动是有限的,PWD依赖于护理人员.
- 护理人员对于促进普华永道的活动和福祉至关重要.
结论:
- 一种同情的招聘方法是有效的,包括普华永道在研究.
- 技术有可能提高PWD的独立性,并减少护理人员的负担.
- 需要对更大的样本进行进一步的混合方法研究,以验证研究结果并探索概括性.
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